Winslow, John Ancrum

Winslow, John Ancrum,1811–73, American naval officer, b. Wilmington, N.C. Appointed a midshipman in 1827, he served in the Mexican War and was commissioned commander in 1855. In the Civil War, Winslow first served with the Union flotilla operating on the upper Mississippi River. Promoted to captain in 1862, he commanded theKearsarge(1863–64) in pursuit ofConfederate cruisersin European waters. On June 19, 1864, in one of the outstanding naval engagements of the war, theKearsargesank the celebrated raiderAlabamaoff Cherbourg. For his victory Winslow was promoted to the rank of commodore and received the thanks of Congress. He commanded the Gulf squadron (1866–67), was made a rear admiral (1870), and was commander of the Pacific squadron (1870–72).

    The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia,6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.

    See more Encyclopedia articles on:美国历史上: Biographies