Baja California

Baja California Span.: bä´hä kälēfōr´nyä [key], state (1990 pop. 1,660,855), 27,628 sq mi (71,576 sq km), NW Mexico, on theBaja Californiapeninsula.Mexicaliis the capital. A rapidly growing state, Baja California is a center of development formaquiladoras, foreign-owned assembly plants that produce finished goods for export to the United States. The plants are centered around Mexicali andTijuana. Mexicali also serves as the center of a rich cotton producing area, while Tijuana is a noted tourist center and point of entry from the United States.Ensenadais the state's most important port and is also a manufacturing, fishing, and tourist center, near the wine region of Valle de Guadelupe. Baja California became a state in 1952.

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